BismiLLah…
“Allahu Akbar! Anak soleh ni… duduk diam-diam bila ‘acik’ ambil darah ok?” Saya membetul-betulkan kedudukan bayi agar mudah saya selesaikan tugas saya.
“Eh, baby ni cina lah awak.” Teman saya mencelah.
“Dia tau lah. Baby lahir dalam keadaan fitrah. So semua ahli syurga, betul tak ustazah?” Teman saya yang lain pula menyampuk. Seronok menyakat saya.
Babies al-chomells
Setiap bayi lahir dalam keadaan fitrah
عن أبي هريرة أنه كان يقول قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ما من مولود إلا يولد على الفطرة فأبواه يهودانه وينصرانه ويمجسانه كما تنتج البهيمة بهيمة جمعاء هل تحسون فيها من جدعاء ثم يقول أبو هريرة واقرءوا إن شئتم فطرة الله التي فطر الناس عليها لا تبديل لخلق الله
It was narrated from Abu Hurayrah (may Allaah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allaah (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: “Every child is born in a state of fitra (in a state of innate goodness), then his parents make him into a Jew or a Christian or a Zoroastrian. It is like the way an animal gives birth to a normal offspring. Have you noticed any that were born mutilated?” Then Abu Hurayrah said and read, “(Adhere to) the fitrah of Allah upon which He has created [all] mankind. No change should there be in the creation of Allah.” [Muttafaq ‘Alayh].
Fitrah = kepercayaan kepada keEsaan Tuhan, secara semulajadi.
So direct your face toward the religion, inclining to truth. [Adhere to] the fitrah of Allah upon which He has created [all] mankind. No change should there be in the creation of Allah. That is the correct religion, but most of men know not. [Surat Ar-Rūm: 30]
Tidak dapat dinafikan, seperti yang dinukilkan dalam hadith baginda Rasul s.a.w, bahawa anak tersebut akan dipengaruhi oleh persekitarannya, baik dari segi kepercayaan (aqidah), pemikiran dan syakhsiah. Namun, yang dimaksudkan dengan anak-anak lahir dalam keadaan fitrah adalah apabila anak tersebut mencapai umur yang boleh membezakan antara pilihan yang baik dan yang buruk (i.e. baligh), sekiranya dia diberi pilihan (serta pemahaman) antara islam dan selainnya, maka ia akan cenderung untuk menerima islam sebagai anutan, selagimana tiada yang menghalang ia berbuat demikian, seperti nafsu yang telah meraja diri, atau adat/kebudayaan yang telah mendarah daging.
Seperti mana dalam hadith Qudsi disebutkan:
`Iyad bin `Himar said that the Messenger of Allah said; “Allah said: ‘I created all My servants as haneefs (pure monotheists), but the devils came and diverted them from their religion, and forbade them that which I permitted them and and they commended them to associate in worship with Me, that for which I had sent down no authority. [Sahih Muslim]
Bersyukurlah jika ditaqdirkan lahir dalam keluarga Muslim. Namun alangkah rugi jika islam itu di depan mata, tetapi kita memilih untuk menderhaka!
Dan ini sangat menarik untuk dikaji:
Dr Justin Barrett, a senior researcher at the University of Oxford’s Centre for Anthropology and Mind, claims that young people have a predisposition to believe in a supreme being because they assume that everything in the world was created with a purpose.
“If we threw a handful on an island and they raised themselves I think they would believe in God.” – Dr Barret
(baca: Children are born believers in God, academic claims) Mungkin berbaloi untuk membaca tulisan beliau. Review – Born Believers: The Science of Children’s Religious Beliefs (Macam lah sempat nak beli buku dan baca~~)
Syurga atau neraka?
“Mana adik (baby of) Ng WR?”
Hairan saya melihat incubator-nya telah tiada, dan tempatnya sebelum ini telah digantikan dengan bayi lain.
“Dah ke syurga. Sehari selepas doktor night-call.”
Ah, masih teringat-ingat saya bersengkang mata pada malam itu kerana bayi ini. Mungkin ini yang terbaik untuknya, untuk ibu-bapanya. Derita bayi pra-matang yang telah berakhir. Tapi benarkah ia ke syurga?
An-Nawawi said, “Some of them refrained from giving an opinion because of the hadith of ‘Aaishah which was reported by Muslim with the wording, “A boy of the Ansaar died, and I said, “It is good for him, because he did not do or know any evil”. The Prophet (saw) said, “You should not say that because Allah (swt) has created its own people for Paradise..” The response to that is that he was most likely rebuking her for hastening to say something so decisive with no proof, or else he said that before he knew that the children of the Muslims would be in Paradise.” [Fath al-Baari, 3/244].
Abu Huraira reported Allah’s Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: “No babe is born but upon Fitra. It is his parents who make him a Jew or a Christian or a Polytheist.” A person said: “Allah’s Messenger, what is your opinion if they were to die before that (before reaching the age of adolescence when they can distinguish between right and wrong)?” He said: “It is Allah alone Who knows what they would be doing.” [Sahih Muslim Book 033, Hadith Number 6426]
(Baca: Al-Jannah Wa An-Naar)
Kesimpulan: Allah sahaja yang lebih mengetahui apa yang mereka akan kerjakan.
Janji kita kepada Tuhan yang telah terlupakan
And [mention] when your Lord took from the children of Adam – from their loins – their descendants and made them testify of themselves, [saying to them], “Am I not your Lord?” They said, “Yes, we have testified.” [This] – lest you should say on the day of Resurrection, “Indeed, we were of this unaware.” [Surat Al-‘A`rāf: 172]
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